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Phase analysis of iron rich superalloys within the multicomponent system Fe-Mn-Cr-Mo-(Nb)-Al-Si-C

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6634418
This investigation deals with developing low cost in Fe-base superalloys with duplex microstructure, in which M/sub 7/C/sub 3/ carbide fibers reinforced the ..gamma..-Fe matrix. These alloys are sought to be substitutes for currently existing Ni- and Co-base superalloys for high temperature applications. To accomplish this, a systematic study of Fe-base ternary Fe-Mo-C, quaternary Fe-Al-Si-C, quinaries Fe-Mn-Al-Si-C and Fe-Cr-Al-Si-C, six component Fe-Mn-Cr-Al-Si-C, and eight component Fe-Mn-Cr-Mo-(Nb)-Al-Si-C systems was carried out, and respective phase diagrams were established. It was demonstrated that an alloy with nominal composition bal. Fe, 15 wt% Mn, 15 wt% Cr, 2 wt%Mo, 1 wt% Nb, 1 wt% Si, and 1.5 wt% C, after directional solidification, meets all the requirements to substitute conventional Ni- and Co-base superalloys. Since exploration of multicomponent systems and their phase diagrams are of general interest and pertinent to advanced materials development, a novel method to construct phase diagrams of multicomponent systems by overlapping ZPF lines is proposed.
Research Organization:
Connecticut Univ., Storrs (USA)
OSTI ID:
6634418
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English