Impact of NDE unreliability on pressure vessel fracture predictions
This paper reviews the significant variables of flaw depth, length, location and orientation that are required for fracture mechanics evaluations of pressure vessel integrity. Results of calculations are presented which emphasize pressurized thermal shock (PTS) and the significance of flaws that are located at or near the inside surface of the vessel. For PTS conditions, previous studies have shown that vessel failure probability is relatively insensitive to flaw depth. In this paper the impact of flaw length is also evaluated, indicating the importance of fully characterizing all flaw dimensions by NDE. Results of other evaluations are presented, which show the importance of accurately locating flaws by NDE. The influence of vessel cladding is emphasized, with the relative significance of flaws through the clad and at various depths below the clad being addressed.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC06-76RL01830
- OSTI ID:
- 6624421
- Report Number(s):
- PNL-SA-11946; CONF-840647-25; ON: DE84015586
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
220900* -- Nuclear Reactor Technology-- Reactor Safety
CLADDING
CONTAINERS
CRACK PROPAGATION
DEFECTS
DEPOSITION
DEPTH
DIMENSIONS
FRACTURE MECHANICS
MATERIALS TESTING
MECHANICS
NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING
PRESSURE VESSELS
SURFACE COATING
TESTING
THERMAL SHOCK
TRANSIENTS