HISTRAP: Proposal for a Heavy Ion Storage Ring for Atomic Physics
This paper presents an overview of the physics capabilities of HISTRAP together with a brief description of the facility and a sampling of the beams which will be available for experimentation, and surveys some of the lines of investigation in the physics of multicharged ions, molecular ion spectroscopy, condensed beams, and nuclear physics that will become possible with the advent of HISTRAP. Details of the accelerator design are discussed, including computer studies of beam tracking in the HISTRAP lattice, a discussion of the HHIRF tandem and ECR/RFQ injectors, and a description of the electron beam cooling system. In the past three years, HISTRAP has received substantial support from Oak Ridge National Laboratory management and staff. The project has used discretionary funds to develop hardware prototypes and carry out design studies. Construction has been completed on a vacuum test stand which models 1/16 of the storage ring and has attained a pressure of 4 x 10/sup -12/ Torr; a prototype rf cavity capable of accelerating beams up to 90 MeV/nucleon and decelerating to 20 keV/nucleon; and a prototype dipole magnet, one of the eight required for the HISTRAP lattice. This paper also contains a summary of the work on electron cooling carried out by one of our staff members at CERN. Building structures and services are described. Details of cost and schedule are also discussed. 77 refs.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 6609300
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL/M-672; ON: DE89004298
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
430400 -- Particle Accelerators-- Storage Rings
640304* -- Atomic
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Collision Phenomena
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ACCELERATOR FACILITIES
ATOM COLLISIONS
BEAM COOLING
BEAM INJECTION
BEAM TRANSPORT
BEAMS
CHARGED PARTICLES
COLLISIONS
COMPUTERIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS
CONTROL SYSTEMS
COST
DESIGN
ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRON COOLING
ELECTRON-ION COLLISIONS
HEAVY IONS
ION BEAMS
ION COLLISIONS
ION SOURCES
ION-ATOM COLLISIONS
ION-ION COLLISIONS
IONS
RF SYSTEMS
STORAGE RINGS
VACUUM SYSTEMS