Potential radiological consequences of a multiple steam generator tube rupture. [PWR]
Journal Article
·
· Nucl. Technol.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6606665
The range of radiological consequences that could result from a multiple steam generator tube rupture event has been examined. Efforts to obtain thermal hydraulic data for the multiple tube rupture event were only partially successful. Lacking a detailed knowledge of the thermal-hydraulic characteristics of a multiple tube rupture event, a three-variable parametric study was performed. Both thyroid and whole-body exposures were determined as a function of integrated primary to secondary flow and integrated secondary relief valve flow. For all cases considered, calculated exposures were below guidelines specified in 10CFR100 and far below a level where injury might be expected. On this basis and considering the conservatism employed in the exposure estimates, it was concluded that a multiple tube rupture event would not endanger the health and safety of the public. Furthermore, it would be overly conservative, in view of the significantly lower likelihood of a multiple tube rupture event, to base primary coolant technical specifications for iodine on a multiple tube rupture event and a limit of a 1.5-rem thyroid exposure at the site boundary.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Gas and Electric Co., San Francisco
- OSTI ID:
- 6606665
- Journal Information:
- Nucl. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Nucl. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 40:1; ISSN NUTYB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Light-Water Moderated
Nonboiling Water Cooled
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS
220900* -- Nuclear Reactor Technology-- Reactor Safety
ACCIDENTS
BOILERS
DOSES
FAILURES
FISSION PRODUCT RELEASE
IODINE ISOTOPES
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PWR TYPE REACTORS
RADIATION DOSES
REACTOR ACCIDENTS
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RUPTURES
STEAM GENERATORS
TUBES
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WATER MODERATED REACTORS