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Title: Fuzzy-decision-making problems of fuel ethanol production using a genetically engineered yeast

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ie970736d· OSTI ID:659063
;  [1];  [2]
  1. National Chung Cheng Univ., Chia-Yi (Taiwan, Province of China). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
  2. Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States). Lab. of Renewable Resource Engineering

A fuzzy-decision-making procedure is applied to find the optimal feed policy of a fed-batch fermentation process for fuel ethanol production using a genetically engineered Saccharomyces yeast 1400 (pLNH33). The policy consisted of feed flow rate, feed concentration, and fermentation time. The recombinant yeast 1400 (pLNH33) can utilize glucose and xylose simultaneously to produce ethanol. However, the parent yeast utilizes glucose only. A partially selective model is used to describe the kinetic behavior of the process. In this study, this partially selective fermentation process is formulated as a general multiple-objective optimal control problem. By using an assigned membership function for each of the objectives, the general multiple-objective optimization problem can be converted into a maximizing decision problem. In order to obtain a global solution, a hybrid method of differential evolution is introduced to solve the maximizing decision problem. A simple guideline is introduced in the interactive programming procedures to find a satisfactory solution to the general multiple-objective optimization problem.

OSTI ID:
659063
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 37, Issue 8; Other Information: PBD: Aug 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English