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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Solar power towers

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/658297· OSTI ID:658297

The high desert near Barstow, California, has witnessed the development of this country's first two solar power towers. Solar One operated successfully from 1982 to 1988 and proved that power towers work efficiently to produce utility-scale power from sunlight. Solar Two was connected to the utility grid in 1996 and is operating today. Like its predecessor, Solar Two is rated at 10 megawatts. An upgrade of the Solar One plant, Solar Two demonstrates how solar energy can be stored in the form of heat in molten salt for power generation on demand. The experience gained with these two pilot power towers has established a foundation on which industry can develop its first commercial plants. These systems produce electricity on a large scale. They are unique among solar technologies because they can store energy efficiently and cost effectively. They can operate whenever the customer needs power, even after dark or during cloudy weather.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, DC (United States) (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-83CH10093
OSTI ID:
658297
Report Number(s):
DOE/GO--10097-406; ON:DE98005094; ON: DE98005094
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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