Computed tomography of the spleen and liver in sickle cell disease
The spleen was assessed in 10 patients with sickle cell disease studied with computed tomography (CT) for abdominal pain and/or unexplained fever. Patients with homozygous sickle cell anemia were found to have small, densely calcified spleens with occasional low-density infarcts. Five of six had hepatomegaly, and there was one case each of hepatic abscess, infarcts, and hemochromatosis. All patients with heterozygous sickle cell disease were found to have splenomegaly, with a variety of findings including acute hemorrhage, acute and chronic infarcts, rupture, and possible sequestration. It was concluded that CT is useful for evaluating the status of the spleen and liver in symptomatic patients with sickle cell disease.
- Research Organization:
- Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD
- OSTI ID:
- 6581580
- Journal Information:
- AJR, Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States), Vol. 143:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ABSCESSES
DIAGNOSIS
HEMORRHAGE
LIVER
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
SICKLE CELL ANEMIA
PATHOLOGY
SPLEEN
ISCHEMIA
PATIENTS
ANEMIAS
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
GLANDS
HEMIC DISEASES
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
SYMPTOMS
TOMOGRAPHY
VASCULAR DISEASES
550602* - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-)
550900 - Pathology