Detection of activated adsorption sites and a CO-H surface complex on Ru/Al sub 2 O sub 3
- Univ. of Colorado, Boulder (USA)
Temperature-programmed reaction and desorption (TPR, TPD), in combination with isotope labeling of CO, identified the existence of two distinct reaction sites for CO hydrogenation on Ru/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalysts. These sites are similar to those previously reported on Ni/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalysts. Carbon monoxide adsorbs on Ru crystallites at 300 K; at higher temperatures, in an activated process that requires H{sub 2}, CO transfers to the Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} to form a CO-H complex, with the stoichiometry of a methoxy species. This transfer process is significantly slower than that on Ni/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}. The decomposition of the CO-H complex limits the rate of CH{sub 4} formation for the second peak seen in TPR. The first peak is due to hydrogenation of the CO absorbed on Ru. The similarities to Ni/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalysts imply that an aluminate is not required for multiple reaction sites on Ni/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}.
- OSTI ID:
- 6580162
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Catalysis; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Catalysis; (USA) Vol. 113:2; ISSN 0021-9517; ISSN JCTLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ALKANES
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CATALYSIS
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COMPLEXES
CONTROL
DESORPTION
ELEMENTS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN TRANSFER
HYDROGENATION
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KINETICS
METALS
METHANATION
METHANE
NICKEL
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLATINUM METALS
REACTION KINETICS
RUTHENIUM
SURFACE PROPERTIES
SYNTHESIS
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRANSITION ELEMENTS