Mitigation of biofouling using coatings. Quarterly progress report No. 2. [Coatings for Ge diagnostic plates in flow cells]
Progress is reported in research designed to evaluate benefits associated with control of the surface energetic properties of materials used in heat exchangers; and to identify preferred ranges of these surface conditions that minimize deposits of biological fouling known to deteriorate heat exchange efficiencies in seawater, brackish water and freshwater systems. The technical approach employed uses special diagnostic plates in novel flow cells where fluid flow conditions can be well-controlled, modifying the surface chemistry and surface energy of the plates with very thin coatings and examining the earliest events of biofouling caused by macromolecules and microbial organisms. An aquarium system described previously was equilibrated and some initial exposure experiments were carried out. Six silane compounds were used to coat germanium plates for coating viability experiments.
- Research Organization:
- Calspan Corp., Buffalo, NY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-80ER10766
- OSTI ID:
- 6580125
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/10766-2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
13 HYDRO ENERGY
130600 -- Hydro Energy-- Environmental Aspects
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
200200 -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Waste Management
520200* -- Environment
Aquatic-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ADSORPTION
ALGAE
AQUATIC ORGANISMS
BACTERIA
BIOLOGICAL FOULING
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CONTROL
DATA
DEPOSITION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
ENERGY TRANSFER
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUID FLOW
FOULING
FREE ENERGY
FRESH WATER
GERMANIUM
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
METALS
MICROORGANISMS
NUMERICAL DATA
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PLANTS
PLATES
SEAWATER
SHEAR
SILANES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SORPTION
SURFACE COATING
SURFACE ENERGY
SURFACE PROPERTIES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
WATER
130600 -- Hydro Energy-- Environmental Aspects
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
200200 -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Waste Management
520200* -- Environment
Aquatic-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ADSORPTION
ALGAE
AQUATIC ORGANISMS
BACTERIA
BIOLOGICAL FOULING
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CONTROL
DATA
DEPOSITION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
ENERGY TRANSFER
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUID FLOW
FOULING
FREE ENERGY
FRESH WATER
GERMANIUM
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
METALS
MICROORGANISMS
NUMERICAL DATA
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PLANTS
PLATES
SEAWATER
SHEAR
SILANES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SORPTION
SURFACE COATING
SURFACE ENERGY
SURFACE PROPERTIES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
WATER