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X13A: A versatile soft x-ray undulator beamline

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1146461· OSTI ID:6577221
; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  2. National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973 (United States)

The undulator based beamline X13A at the National Synchrotron Light Source has been commissioned recently. The X13 undulator has an 8 cm period, and its first harmonic is in the energy range of 200--700 eV at the nominal ring energy of 2.5 GeV. The beamline uses horizontally deflecting optics. It consists of a SiC plane mirror, a water cooled entrance slit, a spherical grating, and two fixed exit slits. A flux of more than 10[sup 12] photons/s at 450 eV has been measured at X13A with an aluminum-oxide photodiode with a 200 [mu]m entrance slit, a 500 [mu]m exit slit, and a ring current of 242 mA. A VF[sub 3] absorption spectrum recorded at X13A shows the monochromator resolving power is at least 1000 at [similar to]500 eV with 30 [mu]m entrance and exit slits, in agreement with calculations. The X13A beamline will be used for x-ray coherence studies, spectroscopy, and multilayer reflectivity measurements as well as for x-ray instrumentation diagnostics.

DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
6577221
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments; (United States), Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments; (United States) Vol. 66:2; ISSN 0034-6748; ISSN RSINAK
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English