Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Electron spin resonance study of radicals produced by one-electron loss from 6-azauracil, 6-azathymine, and 6-azacytosine. Evidence for both sigma and. pi. radicals

Journal Article · · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100207a002· OSTI ID:6577121
The radicals produced by loss of one electron from 6-azauracil, 6-azathymine, and 6-azacytosine at low temperatures (77 K) have been investigated by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. The radicals are produced by Cl/sub 2//sup -/ attack in basic 12 M LiCl glasses. The azathymine radical has also been produced by a second technique, photoionization in 8 M NaClO/sub 4/. The azauracil radical is found to be a sigma radical whose ESR spectrum shows large couplings (ca. 30 G) to the nitrogens at positions 1 and 6. The magnitude and anisotropic nature of the nitrogen couplings are characteristic of such a sigma radical. The 6-azathymine radical gives an ESR spectrum characteristic of a ..pi..-cation radical in both matrices studied. This spectrum shows couplings to the 5-methyl group (14.7 G) and the nitrogen at position 1 (ca. 9 G). Cl/sub 2//sup -/ attack on 6-azacytosine results in a sigma radical with nitrogen couplings with 1 G of those found for 6-azauracil; however, this radical converts to a new radical species whose ESR spectrum is suggestive of a ..pi.. radical. It is suggested that a change in the state of protonation (deuteration) in the 6-azacytosine radical results in the change from a sigma to ..pi.. radical. Anisotropic computer simulations are used to verify the analysis of spectra.
Research Organization:
Oakland Univ., Rochester, MI
OSTI ID:
6577121
Journal Information:
J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 86:10; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English