Environmental effects on the central nervous system

Journal Article · Sat Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1977 · Environ. Health Perspect.; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.772075· OSTI ID:6571733

Paulson, G W

The deleterious effects of the environment on the central nervous system are discussed. Major toxins and stresses are reviewed utilizing an anatomical classification. Selective vulnerability of certain areas to particular toxins is apparent at all levels of the central nervous system, although the amount of damage produced by any noxious agent depends on the age and genetic substrate of the subject. The effects of certain environmental toxins, such as lead and mercury, deserve continued surveillance. The effect of the hospital and therapeutic environment has become apparent in view of increased awareness of iatrogenic disorders. The need for specific laboratory tests, such as an examination of the central nervous system and nerve conduction toxicity studies, is suggested. Epidemics, such as the recent solvent neuropathies, indicate a need for continued animal studies that evaluate chronic as well as acute responses to toxic industrial compounds. 207 references.

• Research Organization: Neurological Assn, Ohio
• OSTI ID: 6571733
• Journal Information: Environ. Health Perspect.; (United States), Vol. 20
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES
PATHOLOGY
POLLUTION
HEALTH HAZARDS
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
LEAD
MERCURY
TOXICITY
DISEASES
ELEMENTS
HAZARDS
METALS
NERVOUS SYSTEM
560305* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987)