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Title: Fracturing techniques depend on coal seam characteristics

Journal Article · · Oil and Gas Journal; (USA)
OSTI ID:6570242
;  [1]
  1. S.A. Holditch and Associates, Inc., College Station, TX (US)

Over the past few years, while investigating the types of fracture treatments conducted in coal, the authors have categorized five separate stimulation scenarios. These scenarios are described as follows: A shallow coal seam where a horizontal fracture will be created. A series of thin coal seams in a depth range where single, planar vertical fractures will be created. A single thick coal seam where the hydraulic fracture will be confined entirely in the coal and complex fracture system (multivertical or T-shaped fractures) created. An hydraulic fracture where the fracture is initially contained within a single coal seam, but during the latter portion of the treatment the fracture begins to propagate vertically into the bounding layers. A high-permeability (highly cleated-fractured) coal seam that does not require stimulation.

OSTI ID:
6570242
Journal Information:
Oil and Gas Journal; (USA), Vol. 88:30; ISSN 0030-1388
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English