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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Solar heating for space heating and hot water

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6563993
The availability and use of solar energy for building heating and hot water systems are explored. The practicality of both liquid and air solar collection systems is noted. Most of the examples given in this pamphlet relate to liquid systems. Climatic factors such as temperature, cloud cover, humidity, and wind affect ways in which solar systems are useful. Basic elements of a solar heating and hot water system are detailed and illustrated. The system provides two basic functions: capturing the sun's radiant energy, converting it into heat energy, and storing heat in an insulated energy storage tank; and delivering stored energy as needed to meet hot water or heating needs. Most solar systems are designed to supply between 50 and 80 percent of the yearly heating and hot water energy requirements of buildings. Data on energy available, collected, and required for a 1,500-square-foot house in various climatic zones are provided. Cost data are also presented. The role of the Federal Government in solar heating and hot water system development is discussed.
Research Organization:
Energy Research and Development Administration, Washington, DC (USA). Div. of Solar Energy
OSTI ID:
6563993
Report Number(s):
HRP-0019707
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English