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BaLa/sub 4/Cu/sub 5/O/sub 13 + delta/, an oxygen-deficient perovskite built up from corner-sharing CuO/sub 6/ octahedra and CuO/sub 5/ pyramids

Journal Article · · J. Solid State Chem.; (United States)
The structure of an oxygen-deficient perovskite BaLa/sub 4/Cu/sub 5/O/sub 13 + delta/ has been determined by neutron powder diffraction and high-resolution electron microscopy. It has been resolved in the space group P4/m(a approx. a/sub p/ ..sqrt.. 5, c approx. a/sub p). The framework (Cu/sub 5/O/sub 13/) is built up from corner-sharing CuO/sub 5/ pyramids and CuO/sub 6/ octahedra forming hexagonal tunnels and perovskite cages where the La/sup 3 +/ and Ba/sup 2 +/ ions are located in an ordered manner. The barium ions are located in the perovskite tunnels whereas the lanthanum ions are located in the hexagonal tunnels. A great number of crystals exhibit a single oxygen-deficient perovskite which can be considered as having the stoichiometry BaLa/sub 4/Cu/sub 5/O/sub 13/; the excess of oxygen, delta, corresponds to the formation in other crystals of superstructures (approx. a/sub p/ ..sqrt.. 10 x ..sqrt.. a/sub p/ ..sqrt.. 10 x a/sub p) and of microdomains which are interpreted as the result of a distortion of the (Cu/sub 5/O/sub 13/) matrix induced by the introduction of oxygen in half of the hexagonal tunnels.
Research Organization:
ISMRa-Universite, Caen, France
OSTI ID:
6560959
Journal Information:
J. Solid State Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Solid State Chem.; (United States) Vol. 68:1; ISSN JSSCB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English