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Title: Preliminary design of the cooling system for a gas-cooled, high-fluence fast pulsed reactor (HFFPR)

Abstract

The High-Fluence Fast Pulsed Reactor (HFFPR) is a research reactor concept currently being evaluated as a source for weapon effects experimentation and advanced reactor safety experiments. One of the designs under consideration is a gas-cooled design for testing large-scale weapon hardware or large bundles of full-length, fast reactor fuel pins. This report describes a conceptual cooling system design for such a reactor. The primary coolant would be helium and the secondary coolant would be water. The size of the helium-to-water heat exchanger and the water-to-water heat exchanger will be on the order of 0.9 metre (3 feet) in diameter and 3 metres (10 feet) in length. Analysis indicates that the entire cooling system will easily fit into the existing Sandia Engineering Reactor Facility (SERF) building. The alloy Incoloy 800H appears to be the best candidate for the tube material in the helium-to-water heat exchanger. Type 316 stainless steel has been recommended for the shell of this heat exchanger. Estimates place the cost of the helium-to-water heat exchanger at approximately $100,000, the water-to-water heat exchanger at approximately $25,000, and the helium pump at approximately $450,000. The overall cost of the cooling system will approach $2 million.

Authors:
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA)
OSTI Identifier:
6558983
Report Number(s):
SAND-77-0963
TRN: 79-001999
DOE Contract Number:
EY-76-C-04-0789
Resource Type:
Technical Report
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; PULSED REACTORS; REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS; DESIGN; COST; FAST REACTORS; GAS COOLED REACTORS; HEAT EXCHANGERS; HELIUM; WATER; COOLING SYSTEMS; CRYOGENIC FLUIDS; ELEMENTS; EPITHERMAL REACTORS; FLUIDS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; NONMETALS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RARE GASES; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTORS; 220600* - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Research, Test & Experimental Reactors

Citation Formats

Monteith, H.C. Preliminary design of the cooling system for a gas-cooled, high-fluence fast pulsed reactor (HFFPR). United States: N. p., 1978. Web. doi:10.2172/6558983.
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Monteith, H.C. Preliminary design of the cooling system for a gas-cooled, high-fluence fast pulsed reactor (HFFPR). United States. doi:10.2172/6558983.
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Monteith, H.C. Sun . "Preliminary design of the cooling system for a gas-cooled, high-fluence fast pulsed reactor (HFFPR)". United States. doi:10.2172/6558983. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/6558983.
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@article{osti_6558983,
title = {Preliminary design of the cooling system for a gas-cooled, high-fluence fast pulsed reactor (HFFPR)},
author = {Monteith, H.C.},
abstractNote = {The High-Fluence Fast Pulsed Reactor (HFFPR) is a research reactor concept currently being evaluated as a source for weapon effects experimentation and advanced reactor safety experiments. One of the designs under consideration is a gas-cooled design for testing large-scale weapon hardware or large bundles of full-length, fast reactor fuel pins. This report describes a conceptual cooling system design for such a reactor. The primary coolant would be helium and the secondary coolant would be water. The size of the helium-to-water heat exchanger and the water-to-water heat exchanger will be on the order of 0.9 metre (3 feet) in diameter and 3 metres (10 feet) in length. Analysis indicates that the entire cooling system will easily fit into the existing Sandia Engineering Reactor Facility (SERF) building. The alloy Incoloy 800H appears to be the best candidate for the tube material in the helium-to-water heat exchanger. Type 316 stainless steel has been recommended for the shell of this heat exchanger. Estimates place the cost of the helium-to-water heat exchanger at approximately $100,000, the water-to-water heat exchanger at approximately $25,000, and the helium pump at approximately $450,000. The overall cost of the cooling system will approach $2 million.},
doi = {10.2172/6558983},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1978},
month = {Sun Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1978}
}
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Technical Report:
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DOI:  10.2172/6558983
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