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Laser velocimeter measurements in a Dump combustor

Journal Article · · Am. Soc. Mech. Eng., (Pap.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6558162

Measurements of mean velocity and turbulence intensity have been made in the highly turbulent flow field following a sudden pipe expansion. Both isothermal and reacting flows were studied. The downstream test section was made of fused quartz to permit laser velocimeter measurements throughout the flow field for x/H values ranging from 0.33 to 15. Although maximum normalized turbulence intensity values were comparable in the two areas, there were significant differences in the spatial distribution and a reduction in turbulence intensity was observed in the reacting flow downstream of reattachment. Due to the high turbulence levels in such flows, measurement error resulting from velocity bias can be appreciable in the shear layer. This problem was studied in detail using an experimental technique developed in an earlier study to obtain bias free data. Velocity bias was found to have a major influence on the mean velocity and turbulence intensity profiles, causing an apparent shift in the location of the shear layer.

Research Organization:
Purdue University School of Mechanical Engineering West Lafayette, Indiana
OSTI ID:
6558162
Journal Information:
Am. Soc. Mech. Eng., (Pap.); (United States), Journal Name: Am. Soc. Mech. Eng., (Pap.); (United States) Vol. 83-HT-47; ISSN ASMSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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