Interaction of hydrogen with defects in metals
Conference
·
OSTI ID:6551400
The interaction of hydrogen with defects in metals is reviewed, with the major emphasis on ion-implantation studies. Experimental results for trap binding enthalpies of hydrogen to defects (such as vacancies, interstitials, dislocations, and bubbles/voids) are discussed, as is the lattice location of hydrogen trapped to these defects (mainly vacancies) obtained by the channeling technique. The experimental results are compared with theoretical predictions based on the effective-medium theory. It will be shown how an interplay between theory and experiment has recently enhanced our understanding of these hydrogen-defect interactions. 57 references, 11 figures.
- Research Organization:
- Aarhus Univ. (Denmark). Inst. of Physics; Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA); Nordisk Inst. for Teoretisk Atomfysik, Copenhagen (Denmark)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-76DP00789
- OSTI ID:
- 6551400
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-84-1708C; CONF-840760-11; ON: DE84016781
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
BINDING ENERGY
CHANNELING
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL LATTICES
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DATA
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HYDRIDATION
HYDROGEN
INFORMATION
INTERSTITIALS
ION IMPLANTATION
IRON
METALS
NICKEL
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
PALLADIUM
PLATINUM METALS
POINT DEFECTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
BINDING ENERGY
CHANNELING
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL LATTICES
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DATA
ELEMENTS
ENERGY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HYDRIDATION
HYDROGEN
INFORMATION
INTERSTITIALS
ION IMPLANTATION
IRON
METALS
NICKEL
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
PALLADIUM
PLATINUM METALS
POINT DEFECTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS