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Stereochemical consequences of halogen atom substitution. 1. Rotational conformer effects in gaseous diastereomeric 2,3-dihalobutanes

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100369a023· OSTI ID:6546999
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln (USA)
  2. Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY (USA)
The stereochemical consequences of translationally excited {sup 38}Cl-for-X ( X = F, Cl) substitution in (2S,3R)-meso- and (2S,3S)-dl-difluorobutane, (2S,3R)-dl- and (2S,3S)-dl-chlorofluorobutane, and (2S,3R)-meso- and (2S,3S)-dl-dichlorobutane were studied in the gas phase. Although retention of configuration was determined to be the dominant substitution pathway, substantial inversion product yields were observed in all cases. A comparison of these yields revealed that the (S,R) configuration within each set always gave a smaller yield of the inverted product than the (S,S) configuration.
OSTI ID:
6546999
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA) Vol. 94:6; ISSN 0022-3654; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English