Final summary report on the Peach Bottom End-of-Life Program
HTGR design methods verifications have been performed under the Peach Bottom End-of-Life Program by comparison of actual with predicted physics, thermal, fission product, and materials behavior in Peach Bottom. These design methods verifications have utilized the data determined from nondestructive fuel and circuit gamma scanning on-site, from laboratory examinations of samples removed from the primary circuit, and from a complementary program of Peach Bottom fuel element postirradiation examinations at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Fifty-five driver fuel elements were axially gamma scanned to determine fission product distributions for use in burnup calculations, power profile determinations, and fission product release and redistribution studies. The cesium plateout distribution in the primary circuit was subsequently mapped by gamma scanning the ducting at 12 locations, axially traversing 79 steam generator tubes with Cd Te detectors from the water side, and internally scanning two vertical runs of ducting. Component removal involved trepanning of the primary circuit ducting, obtaining access to the steam generator internals, and removing over 100 superheater, evaporator, and economizer tubing samples. During this phase, macroscopic examinations of the steam generator and ducting internals were performed. Subsequent laboratory examinations of removed samples included radiochemical tests to substantiate in-situ gamma scans and to determine /sup 90/Sr distributions; metallurgical tests to evaluate surface films, microstructural changes, and residual mechanical properties; and tritium permeation tests to provide data for improving HTGR tritium release predictions. The condition and metallurgical integrity of all components examined were found to be excellent, with minimal coolant/substrate interaction and entirely acceptable residual mechanical properties. The suitability of the materials used in the construction of the Peach Bottom HTGR was thereby confirmed.
- Research Organization:
- General Atomic Co., San Diego, CA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6546439
- Report Number(s):
- GA-A-14404
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
210300* -- Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Graphite Moderated
COOLING SYSTEMS
ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS
FUEL ELEMENTS
FUEL SCANNING
GAMMA FUEL SCANNING
GAMMA RADIOGRAPHY
GAS COOLED REACTORS
GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS
HELIUM COOLED REACTORS
HTGR TYPE REACTORS
INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHY
MATERIALS TESTING
NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING
PEACH BOTTOM-1 REACTOR
PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
POWER REACTORS
PRIMARY COOLANT CIRCUITS
RADIATION EFFECTS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
REACTORS
TESTING
THERMAL REACTORS
210300* -- Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Graphite Moderated
COOLING SYSTEMS
ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS
FUEL ELEMENTS
FUEL SCANNING
GAMMA FUEL SCANNING
GAMMA RADIOGRAPHY
GAS COOLED REACTORS
GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS
HELIUM COOLED REACTORS
HTGR TYPE REACTORS
INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHY
MATERIALS TESTING
NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING
PEACH BOTTOM-1 REACTOR
PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
POWER REACTORS
PRIMARY COOLANT CIRCUITS
RADIATION EFFECTS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
REACTORS
TESTING
THERMAL REACTORS