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Linear temperature dependence of the electric-quadrupole interaction at /sup 181/Ta impurities in lutetium

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)

The electric-quadrupole hyperfine interaction at dilute tantalum impurities in lutetium metal has been measured between 10 and 655 K using time-differential perturbed angular correlations of the 133--482-keV cascade in /sup 181/Ta. The temperature dependence of the quadrupole frequency is described by the linear temperature relation n/sub Q/(T) = )338.7(11)(1-4.05(14) x 10/sup -4/T)) MHz. This result contradicts the assumptions of the phenomenological model for interaction between open 4f-orbital hosts and dilute closed-shell impurities previously proposed by the authors, whereby the system LuTa should exhibit the usual T/sup 1.5/ temperature dependence. The effect on closed-shell probes of the crystal-field-induced quadrupolar distortion of open-orbital host ions, if present at all, is much more complex than previously assumed.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Catonsville, Maryland 21228
OSTI ID:
6544825
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 23:7; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English