Solution processing of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}x} thin films
The aim of this work was to develop a non-vacuum chemical deposition technique for YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}x} (YBCO) coated conductors on rolling-assisted biaxially textured substrates (RABiTS). The authors have chosen the metal-organic decomposition (MOD) and sol-gel precursor routes to grow textured YBCO films. In the MOD process, yttrium 2-ethylhexonate, barium neodecanoate, copper 2-ethylhexonate and toluene were used as the starting reagents. YBCO films processed by the MOD method on SrTiO{sub 3} (100) single crystal substrates were consisted of c and a-axis oriented materials. These films also contained some amount of the random phase. The c and a-axis oriented materials were epitaxial on SrTiO{sub 3} substrates. Films have a T{sub c,onset} of 89K and the best superconducting transition temperature of 63K. Films pyrolyzed at 525 C and subsequently annealed at 780 C in a p(O{sub 2}) of 3.5 {times} 10{sup {minus}4} atm contained YBCO phase predominantly in a-axis orientation. In the sol-gel route, yttrium-isopropoxide, barium metal, copper methoxide and 2-methoxyethanol were used as the starting reagents. Sol-gel YBCO films on SrTiO{sub 3} substrates were epitaxial and c-axis oriented.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States); USDOE Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, DC (United States); Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Inc., TN (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-96OR22464
- OSTI ID:
- 654193
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL/CP--98102; CONF-971201--; ON: DE98005654; BR: KC0203010; EB5001000
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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