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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Method for foam drilling using a biodegradable foaming agent

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6540727
A method for conducting foam drilling and workover operations in a borehole, penetrating a subterranean reservoir, and employing an aqueous solution of a biodegradable foaming agent composition containing about 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of an N-fatty ethyl sulfonic acid salt having the formula: RNHCH/sub 2/CH/sub 2/SO/sub 2/OM and per part by weight of an N-fatty propionic acid salt having the formula R/sub 1/NHCH/sub 2/CH/sub 2/COOM/sub 1/ is described. The R and R/sub 1/ are straight chain alkyl radicals having from 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and M and M/sub 1/ are alkali metal or ammonium cations. A particularly preferred foaming agent composition contains sodium 2-(N-lauryl) ethyl sulfonic acid and sodium 2-(N-lauryl) propionic acid.
Assignee:
Union Oil Co. of California
Patent Number(s):
US 4121674
OSTI ID:
6540727
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English