Impact-parameter method for electronic excitation of molecules by electron impact
The semiclassical impact-parameter method is extended to study the electronic excitation of molecules by electron impact. The formalism describes the molecular electrons quantum mechanically but treats the collision classically using straight-line trajectories. The expression for the integrated cross section satisfies reciprocity. The method is applicable to spin-allowed transitions at intermediate and high impact energies where electron exchange is negligible. Theoretical excitation cross sections are presented for the X /sup 1/S/sup +//sub g/..-->..B /sup 1/S/sup +//sub u/ transition in H/sub 2/, X /sup 1/S/sup +//sub g/..-->..1 /sup 1/S/sup +//sub u/, 3 /sup 1/R/sub u/ in F/sub 2/, and X /sup 1/S/sup +//sub g/..-->..b', c' /sup 1/S/sup +//sub u/ in N/sub 2/. Below 50-eV impact energies, the method gives more accurate integrated cross sections than the Born approximation.
- Research Organization:
- Theoretical Atomic and Molecular Physics Group, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, California 94550
- OSTI ID:
- 6534723
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev., A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., A; (United States) Vol. 23:5; ISSN PLRAA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Collision Phenomena
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
COLLISIONS
CROSS SECTIONS
ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRON-MOLECULE COLLISIONS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY RANGE
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EV RANGE
EV RANGE 01-10
EV RANGE 10-100
EXCITATION
FLUORINE
HALOGENS
HYDROGEN
IMPACT PARAMETER
MOLECULE COLLISIONS
NITROGEN
NONMETALS