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Particle-particle coincidence measurements for /sup 1,2,3/H and /sup 4/He in the reaction 480 MeV /sup 56/Fe+/sup nat/Ag

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)
Particle-particle coincidence measurements have been made between light charged particles (/sup 1,2,3/H and /sup 4/He) produced in the reaction (8.5 MeV/nucleon) /sup 56/Fe+/sup nat/Ag. This coincidence requirement emphasizes central collisions leading to evaporation residues. Average multiplicities are found to be approximately three alphas and approximately four protons per evaporation residue; these values imply that approximately (1/2 the initial excitation energy of about 211 MeV is evacuated from the evaporation residues by these particles. This fractional energy evacuation by charged particles is considerably larger than that found for the similar reaction (8.5 MeV/nucleon) /sup 40/Ar+/sup nat/Ag. In both reactions the effective emission barriers for /sup 1/H and /sup 4/He (as deduced from the energy spectra) are found to be significantly lower than corresponding empirical fusion barriers between cold nuclei. This is particularly surprising for emitter nuclei that survive fission.
Research Organization:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794
OSTI ID:
6530730
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 39:2; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English