Identification of the polymorphonuclear leukocyte C5a receptor
The peptide C5a is thought to play an important role in the inflammatory response primarily through its action on the polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN). The receptor for C5a on human PMN has now been identified by affinity labeling. Cross-linking /sup 125/I-C5a to intact PMN with disuccinimidyl suberate produced a species that had a molecular mass on sodium dodecyl sulfate gels of 5.2 X 10(4) daltons. The authors believe this species represents a complex between C5a and its receptor for the following reasons. The band is eliminated if the cross-linking experiment is performed in the presence of a large excess of unlabeled C5a, but is unaffected by the presence of nonspecific protein or the chemotactic factors N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe and leukotriene B4. The 5.2 X 10(4)-dalton species is not observed if the cross-linker is omitted. Finally, the dose-response curves for the inhibition of binding of /sup 125/I-C5a by unlabeled C5a and the inhibition of cross-linking are similar. Subtraction of the molecular mass of C5a from that of the complex gives a molecular mass for the binding moiety of the C5a receptor of 4.0 X 10(4) daltons.
- OSTI ID:
- 6529014
- Journal Information:
- J. Biol. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Biol. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 12; ISSN JBCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Labeling the granulocyte C5a receptor with a unique photoreactive probe
Identification and characterization of specific receptors for monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor (MDNCF) on human neutrophils
Related Subjects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AFFINITY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
BLOOD
BLOOD CELLS
BODY FLUIDS
CELL CONSTITUENTS
CELL MEMBRANES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMPLEMENT
CROSS-LINKING
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 125
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
ISOTOPES
KINETICS
LEUKOCYTES
MATERIALS
MEMBRANES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
NEUTROPHILS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
POLYMERIZATION
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
TRACER TECHNIQUES