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Measurements of the neutron transmission and capture cross sections in /sup 204/Pb

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)

High resolution neutron transmission measurements have been performed on /sup 204/Pb in the energy interval E = 0.4--105 keV. The transmission data were analyzed using a multilevel R-matrix code to deduce resonance parameters. Previously obtained neutron capture data were reanalyzed in the interval 2.6--86 keV. Values of GGAMMA/sub n/GAMMA/sub ..gamma..//GAMMA were determined from the capture data. For those resonances where GAMMA/sub n/ could be determined from the transmission data, the capture data were analyzed to extract GAMMA/sub ..gamma../. Our results yield an average capture for a stellar temperature kT = 30 keV of 89.5 +- 4.5 mb. The s-wave level density for /sup 205/Pb corresponding to the neutron energy range investigated (i.e., Eapprox.105 keV) relative to that for /sup 207/Pb (which has about the same neutron separation energy) is greater by about a factor of 10. The average s-wave strength function in this energy region is determined as S/sub 0/ = 0.93 x 10/sup -4/. This is an order of magnitude greater than that for a similar energy region in /sup 206/Pb+n where a doorway is observed at Eapprox.500 keV. However, the strength function in the initial E = 0--100 keV in /sup 204/Pb+n is almost identical to the average value of that for /sup 206/Pb+n when the averaging interval for the latter is taken as E/sub n/roughly-equal0--1000 keV (i.e., over the doorway state). This suggests that the s-wave doorway state observed in the higher mass lead isotopes is completely mixed with ''background'' states in /sup 205/Pb, and most likely no intermediate structure will be observed in the s-wave strength function for the /sup 204/Pb+n reaction.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
OSTI ID:
6528446
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 29:6; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English