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Order parameters in the resonating-valence-bond model

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)

We show that the ambiguity in the fluxoid unit in the resonating-valence-bond model arises from the choice of an order parameter which violates a local gauge symmetry. We give an explicit example of a gauge-invariant order parameter, other than electron pairs, which possess a nontrivial topology depending upon the lattice.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics and Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801
OSTI ID:
6527010
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 39:1; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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