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Considerations on a de minimis dose and disposal of exempt concentrations of radioactive wastes

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6525948· OSTI ID:6525948
We propose as a generally applicable de minimis dose for members of the general public (1) a principal limit on annual committed effectie dose equivalent averaged over a lifetime of 0.01 mSv (1 mrem) and (2) a subsidiary limit on committed effective dose equivalent in any year of 0.05 mSv (5 mrem). Existing methodologies for using a de minimis dose are reviewed to derive exempt concentrations of radionuclides in solid wastes for purposes of disposal, and a methodology for application to disposal on the Oak Ridge Reservation is presented. Difficulties in application are discussed with reference to a proposal for an exemption level for uranium in solid wastes of 30 pCi/g. Finally, we discuss existing methods for measuring the uranium content in bulk solid wastes, because such measurements probably will be required in exempting uranium-bearing wastes for disposal.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
6525948
Report Number(s):
ORNL/TM-10338; ON: DE87011954
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English