Considerations on a de minimis dose and disposal of exempt concentrations of radioactive wastes
We propose as a generally applicable de minimis dose for members of the general public (1) a principal limit on annual committed effectie dose equivalent averaged over a lifetime of 0.01 mSv (1 mrem) and (2) a subsidiary limit on committed effective dose equivalent in any year of 0.05 mSv (5 mrem). Existing methodologies for using a de minimis dose are reviewed to derive exempt concentrations of radionuclides in solid wastes for purposes of disposal, and a methodology for application to disposal on the Oak Ridge Reservation is presented. Difficulties in application are discussed with reference to a proposal for an exemption level for uranium in solid wastes of 30 pCi/g. Finally, we discuss existing methods for measuring the uranium content in bulk solid wastes, because such measurements probably will be required in exempting uranium-bearing wastes for disposal.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 6525948
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL/TM-10338; ON: DE87011954
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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HUMAN POPULATIONS
LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS
METALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
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PERSONNEL
POPULATIONS
RADIATION DOSES
RADIATION PROTECTION
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
SOLID WASTES
URANIUM
US AEC
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
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