A comprehensive model to determine the effects of temperature and species fluctuations on reaction rates in turbulent reacting flows
The use of probability theory to determine the effects of turbulent fluctuations on reaction rates in turbulent combustion systems is briefly reviewed. Results are presented for the effect of species fluctuations in particular. It is found that turbulent fluctuations of species act to reduce the reaction rates, in contrast with the temperature fluctuations previously determined to increase Arrhenius reaction rate constants. For the temperature fluctuations, a criterion is set forth for determining if, in a given region of a turbulent flow field, the temperature can be expected to exhibit ramp like fluctuations. Using the above results, along with results previously obtained, a model is described for testing the effects of turbulent fluctuations of temperature and species on reaction rates in computer programs dealing with turbulent reacting flows. An alternative model which employs three variable probability density functions (temperature and two species) and is currently being formulated is discussed as well.
- Research Organization:
- Cooper Union, New York, NY
- OSTI ID:
- 6523909
- Report Number(s):
- N-8228576; NASA-CR-169124
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Model for reaction rates in turbulent reacting flows
Comprehensive model to determine the effects of temperature and species fluctuations on reaction rates in turbulent reacting flows
Related Subjects
400800* -- Combustion
Pyrolysis
& High-Temperature Chemistry
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
COMBUSTION KINETICS
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
COMPUTER CODES
FLUID FLOW
KINETICS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
OXIDATION
PROBABILITY
REACTION KINETICS
TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TURBULENT FLOW
VARIATIONS