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Bethe-Salpeter qq-bar dynamics under harmonic confinement

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
A Bethe-Salpeter (BS) treatment of qq-bar proposed recently for equal-mass quarks in the instantaneous approximation is extended to unequal masses. An explicit mass formula is obtained in the dimensionless form F(M) = N+const, where F(M), a nonlinear function of M, represents a central supermultiplet (mass)/sup 2/ for each N excitation, formally corrected for spin and flavor variations among members. These universality features of F(M) are borne out by the data to a significant extent up to the charmed sector, in terms of a single reduced spring constant omega-tilde ( = 0.15 GeV) and the quark masses (m/sub q/). A fully covariant and transparent construction is found for the Bethe-Salpeter wave functions for P, V, and A/sub 1/ mesons consistent with their equations of motion and satisfying the BS normalization without the need for a conventional decomposition into ( +- +- ) components. Tests of these wave functions are offered through the predictions of (a) P,V..-->..ll-bar and tau..-->..(..pi..,rho,A/sub 1/)..nu../sub tau/ decays, (b) electromagnetic radii of P mesons, and (c) weak form factor in K/sub l/3 decay, all in excellent agreement with experiment, without extra parameters.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007, India
OSTI ID:
6522675
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. D; (United States) Vol. 26:11; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English