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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Monthly energy review, March 1987

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6516514
Although crude oil prices were noticeably higher in the first quarter of 1987 - the composite refiner acquisition cost of crude oil averaged almost $17 per barrel, up from the 1986 average of $14.55 per barrel - the domestic energy industry continued to feel the effects of the disruptions of 1986. US energy production in the first quarter of 1987 (Q187) was 16.1 quadrillion Btu, 3.6% below the level in the first quarter of 1986. Energy consumption totaled 19.9 quadrillion Btu (down 1.5%) and a 26.2% increase in net imports was required to meet demand. However, the 2.6 quadrillion Btu of energy net imports in Q187 was well below the all-time high for first quarter net imports (4.9 quadrillion Btu) reached in 1977. Petroleum production continued to show the effects of the 1986 decline in oil prices; it fell to 4.9 quadrillion Btu in Q187, a decline of 7.5% from the Q186 level. Although Alaskan production increased slightly, production in the lower 48 States and production of natural gas plant liquids declined. Natural gas production fell 0.8% to 4.4 quadrillion Btu. Production of coal, which faced increased competition from petroleum products, fell 5.7% to 4.7 quadrillion Btu. Nuclear-based electricity generation reached an all-time high in Q187, and oil-fired electricity generation increased for the second consecutive year, after having registered decreases for the previous 7 years. In contrast, coal-fired generation declined, due primarily to increased competition from cheaply priced heavy oil. However, coal-fired generation of electricity continued to account for over half of total generation from all sources.
Research Organization:
USDOE Energy Information Administration, Washington, DC. Office of Energy Markets and End Use
OSTI ID:
6516514
Report Number(s):
DOE/EIA-0035(87/03); ON: DE87011892
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English