Materials requirements for liquid metal fast breeder reactors
Journal Article
·
· Metall. Trans., A; (United States)
Materials requirements for Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactors (LMFBRs) are quite varied with requisite applications ranging from ex-reactor components such as piping, pumps, steam generators and heat exchangers to in-reactor components such as heavy section reactor vessels, core structurals, fuel pin cladding and subassembly flow ducts. Requirements for ex-reactor component materials include: good high temperature tensile, creep and fatigue properties; compatibility with high temperature flowing sodium; resistance to wear, stress corrosion cracking, and crack propagation; and good weldability. Requirements for in-reactor components include most of those cited above for ex-reactor components as supplemented by the following: resistance to radiation embrittlement, swelling and radiation enhanced creep; good neutronics; compatibility with fuel and fission product materials; and resistance to mass transfer via flowing sodium. Extensive programs are currently in place in a number of national laboratories and industrial contractors to address the materials requirements for LMFBRs. These programs are focused on meeting the near term requirements of early LMFBRs such as the Fast Flux Test Facility and the Clinch River Breeder Reactor as well as the longer term requirements of larger near-commercial and fully-commercial reactors.
- Research Organization:
- Energy Research and Development Administration, Washington, DC
- OSTI ID:
- 6516285
- Journal Information:
- Metall. Trans., A; (United States), Journal Name: Metall. Trans., A; (United States) Vol. 9:2; ISSN MTTAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ALUMINIUM ADDITIONS
ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
BORON ADDITIONS
BORON ALLOYS
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CHEMICAL REACTIONS
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CHROMIUM STEELS
CHROMIUM-MOLYBDENUM STEELS
CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS
COBALT ALLOYS
CORROSION
CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS
CORROSIVE EFFECTS
CREEP
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ELEMENTS
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HASTELLOY X
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LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS
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210500 -- Power Reactors
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36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360103 -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
360106* -- Metals & Alloys-- Radiation Effects
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ALLOY-A-286
ALLOYS
ALUMINIUM ADDITIONS
ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
BORON ADDITIONS
BORON ALLOYS
BREEDER REACTORS
CARBON ADDITIONS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHROMIUM ALLOYS
CHROMIUM STEELS
CHROMIUM-MOLYBDENUM STEELS
CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS
COBALT ALLOYS
CORROSION
CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS
CORROSIVE EFFECTS
CREEP
DEFORMATION
ELEMENTS
EPITHERMAL REACTORS
FAST REACTORS
FATIGUE
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HASTELLOY X
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STAINLESS STEEL-316
STAINLESS STEEL-318
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