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Low noise YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 7 minus. delta. grain boundary junction dc SQUIDs

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.103600· OSTI ID:6516193
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, P. O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, NY (USA)
We have fabricated YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}} grain boundary junction dc superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) with a square washer geometry design. The SQUIDs were formed in {ital c}-axis oriented epitaxial films with a single grain boundary of predetermined nature. These SQUIDs show perfectly periodic voltage-flux characteristics without hysteresis from 4.2 to 87 K. At 77 K intrinsic energy sensitivities of 1.5{times}10{sup {minus}30} and 3.0{times}10{sup {minus}30} J/Hz at 10 kHz were obtained for 60 and 110 pH SQUIDs, respectively. The intrinsic energy sensitivity limited by 1/{ital f} noise at 10 Hz was 1.2{times}10{sup {minus}28} and 5.5{times}10{sup {minus}28} J/Hz. The SQUID voltage noise was found to be almost identical to the voltage noise from one of its junctions. The flux focusing effect of the washer geometry was also measured.
OSTI ID:
6516193
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters; (USA) Vol. 57:7; ISSN APPLA; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English