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Title: One-dimensional model for lower-hybrid current drive including perpendicular dynamics

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.865318· OSTI ID:6515141

The two-dimensional (velocity space) Fokker-Planck equation for lower-hybrid current drive is approximated by its perpendicular moments hierarchy closed in the second moment equation. The closure is derived on the basis of a distribution function composed of a central thermal Maxwellian plus a perpendicularly broadened distribution of fast particles that are diffused into, and pitch-angle scattered out of, the quasilinear plateau region. The resulting one-dimensional model reproduces the relevant features of the solutions obtained from numerically integrating the two-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation. An analytic estimate of the perpendicular temperature on the plateau and the plateau height as a function of spectrum width and position is presented. Also predicted are the current density generated and its figure of merit (the current density per unit power density dissipated).

Research Organization:
Projet Tokamak, Institut de Recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Varennes, Quebec, Canada J0L 2P0
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-78ET51013
OSTI ID:
6515141
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Vol. 28:12
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English