Production and deexcitation of highly deformed /sup 67/Ga
The energy spectra and angular distributions of alpha particles and protons emitted from /sup 67/Ga compound nuclei at excitation energies of 110 to 116 MeV formed in four different reactions have been measured. The populated angular momentum ranges deduced from fusion cross section information correspond to 0--24 h-dash-bar for /sup 4/He+/sup 63/Cu, 0--38 h-dash-bar for /sup 12/C+/sup 55/Mn, 0--48 h-dash-bar for /sup 16/O+/sup 51/V, and 0--50 h-dash-bar for /sup 40/Ar+/sup 27/Al. The experimental data are analyzed using the angular-momentum-dependent statistical model and the rotating liquid drop model. Average multiplicities and barriers are extracted for different zones of angular momentum. Comparisons with the models indicate large deformations of the /sup 67/Ga nuclei at the higher angular momenta and suggest large deformation related increases in the nuclear level density and decreases of emission barriers. The p/..cap alpha.. ratio decreases with increasing angular momentum less than expected for spherical emitters at the higher angular momenta. The average ..cap alpha.. emission barriers are found to be close to those which are calculated for emission from the tips of prolate deformed nuclei such as those predicted by the liquid drop model. The experimental proton barriers appear somewhat smaller than those calculated using the liquid drop model shapes.
- Research Organization:
- Cyclotron Institute, Texas A and M University, College Station, Texas 77843
- OSTI ID:
- 6509469
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Vol. 35:6
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Decay of deformed and superdeformed nuclei formed in heavy ion reactions
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ALUMINIUM 27 TARGET
ARGON 40 REACTIONS
COMPOUND-NUCLEUS REACTIONS
CARBON 12 REACTIONS
COPPER 63 TARGET
HELIUM 4 BEAMS
GALLIUM 67
DECAY
MANGANESE 55 TARGET
OXYGEN 16 REACTIONS
VANADIUM 51 TARGET
ALPHA SPECTRA
ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION
ANGULAR MOMENTUM
DEFORMED NUCLEI
ENERGY SPECTRA
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HEAVY ION FUSION REACTIONS
LIQUID DROP MODEL
PROTON SPECTRA
STATISTICAL MODELS
BEAMS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS
DATA
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DISTRIBUTION
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
GALLIUM ISOTOPES
HEAVY ION REACTIONS
INFORMATION
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ION BEAMS
ISOTOPES
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUCLEAR MODELS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEI
NUMERICAL DATA
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
RADIOISOTOPES
SPECTRA
TARGETS
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