General and localized corrosion of carbon and low-alloy steels in oxygenated high-temperature water. Final report. [BWR]
The susceptibilities to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of two carbon steels, SA106-grB and SA333-gr6, which are used in seamless BWR piping, and a low-alloy pressure vessel steel, A508-C12, were studied in high purity water as a function of oxygen concentration (0.16 to 8 ppM) and temperature (50 to 288/sup 0/C) . The susceptibility to SCC was measured using the slow strain rate technique. The fracture surfaces of the test specimens were also examined using SEM to determine the mode of failure. In water containing 1 and 8 ppM oxygen and at temperatures above 135/sup 0/C, transgranular stress corrosion cracking (TGSCC) was observed to occur in A508-C12, SA333-gr6 and SA106grB steels at very high stresses. The susceptibility to SCC increased with temperature.
- Research Organization:
- Ohio State Univ., Columbus (USA). Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering
- OSTI ID:
- 6504626
- Report Number(s):
- EPRI-NP-2853; ON: DE83901488
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: Portions are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
BWR TYPE REACTORS
REACTOR MATERIALS
STRESS CORROSION
STEEL-ASTM-A106
STEEL-ASTM-A508
STEEL-ASTM-A533
CRACKS
PIPES
PRESSURE VESSELS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
WATER CHEMISTRY
ALLOYS
CARBON STEELS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
CONTAINERS
CORROSION
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
MATERIALS
REACTORS
STEELS
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WATER MODERATED REACTORS
210100* - Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Boiling Water Cooled
360105 - Metals & Alloys- Corrosion & Erosion