High octane alkylate from cation exchange resin/boron trifluoride catalytic process
Conference
·
· Prepr., Div. Pet. Chem., Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6500903
A study was made of isobutane/butene-2 alkylation. It was found that alkylation of 2 5/1 isobutane/butene-2 feed with a catalytic system comprising a macroreticular acidic cation exchange resin Amberlyst XN-1010 and boron trifluoride in a continuous stirred tank reactor produces an alkylate with an octane number of 100 to 101 (R+O) in high yield (1.95 g C/sub 5/--C/sub 12//g olefin converted) at 0/sup 0/C and 2.5 olefin weight hourly space velocity. The catalyst is regenerable via methanol extraction. The striking features of this catalytic system are the higher olefin space velocity and lower isoparaffin/olefin ratio than practiced in conventional alkylation processes. The latter is of particular importance because it would allow considerable savings via reduced isobutane recycle.
- Research Organization:
- Mobil Research and Development Corp., Princeton, NJ
- OSTI ID:
- 6500903
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-780902-P3
- Conference Information:
- Journal Name: Prepr., Div. Pet. Chem., Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States) Journal Volume: 23:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
090210 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Properties-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
ALCOHOLS
ALKANES
ALKENES
ALKYLATION
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
BORON COMPOUNDS
BORON FLUORIDES
BUTANE
BUTENES
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
FLUORIDES
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ION EXCHANGE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
REGENERATION
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
090210 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Properties-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
ALCOHOLS
ALKANES
ALKENES
ALKYLATION
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
BORON COMPOUNDS
BORON FLUORIDES
BUTANE
BUTENES
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
FLUORIDES
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ION EXCHANGE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
REGENERATION