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Laser induced fluorescence studies of UII produced by photoionization of uranium

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.441048· OSTI ID:6499332
Multiphoton ionization of uranium atoms followed by laser-induced fluorescence detection of uranium ions is used to study the initial electronic state distribution of photon-produced ions and the degree of ionization within the uranium vapor. Our experimental data clearly demonstrate that photoionization of uranium through the 50 701 cm/sup -1/ excited even levels using a broad band pulsed dye laser of 5915 A produces roughly 50% ground state ions and 50% metastably excited (289 cm/sup -1/) ions. The effective photoionization cross section is about 4.7 x 10/sup -17/ cm/sup 2/. The subsequent dispersion of UII after photoionization appears to be caused by ambipolar expansion of ions and electrons in the plasma. The gA values for the 4050 and 3859 A transitions of UII are measured to be 0.86 x 10/sup 8/ and 2.8 x 10/sup 8/ s/sup -1/, respectively.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, California 94550
OSTI ID:
6499332
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 74:11; ISSN JCPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English