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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Air pollution damages trees

Book ·
OSTI ID:6498800
Damage to trees as a result of exposure to air pollution has become a real problem in the US. Approximately 125 million tons of air pollutants are emitted into the air every year. Historical reviews concerning air pollution injury to vegetation have been presented. The major pollutants are discussed according to their sources and their effects on trees. They include: sulfur dioxide, oxidants (ozone and peroxyacetyl nitrate), fluorides, ethylene, nitrogen oxides, ammonia, chloride and hydrogen chloride, and particulates. Factors such as temperature extremes, nutrient or water imbalance, organisms, and interactions of pollutants may, under certain conditions, cause an injury which resembles that usually associated with a given pollutant. These factors should be identified and evaluated as they are often confused with air pollution injury. Cooperative activities including state, federal, educational and private groups are needed to gather information on pollution damage, and to plan measures for alleviating this damage.
OSTI ID:
6498800
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English