Effect of eight outer continental shelf drilling muds on the calcification rate and free amino acid pool of the coral Acropora cervicornis

Journal Article · Sat Sep 01 04:00:00 EDT 1984 · Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01625556· OSTI ID:6498697

Powell, E N; Kendall, Jr, J J; Connor, S J; Zastrow, C E; Bright, T J

During most offshore drilling operations, drilling muds are routinely discharged into surrounding waters. Because corals are relatively sensitive to many environmental perturbations and can be adversely affected by offshore drilling operations, the effects of drilling muds on corals have received considerable attention. Because drilling muds are discharged intermittently, only periodic exposures of short duration should impact nearby coral reefs. To fully assess the impact of a drilling mud discharge on corals requires an assessment of the capacity for corals to recover from short-term exposure. The purpose of this study was to assess the relative toxicity of a number of muds that were slated for marine disposal for the coral Acropora cervicornis after a 48-hr recovery period. Calcification rate and free amino acid pool were investigated.

• Research Organization: Texas A and M Univ., College Station
• OSTI ID: 6498697
• Journal Information: Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States), Journal Name: Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States) Vol. 33:3; ISSN BECTA
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

02 PETROLEUM
020900 -- Petroleum-- Environmental Aspects
560304* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Invertebrates-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AMINO ACIDS
BIOCHEMISTRY
BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY
CALCINOSIS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMISTRY
CNIDARIA
CONTINENTAL MARGIN
CONTINENTAL SHELF
CORALS
DRILLING
DRILLING FLUIDS
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
FLUIDS
OFFSHORE DRILLING
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
RECOVERY