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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Mixture design and performance prediction of rubber-modified asphalt in Ohio. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:649566

Appropriate disposal of scrap tires has been a major environmental concern over the years, mainly due to potential fire and health hazards associated with uncontrolled stockpiling. Primarily driven by this environmental concern, the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA) of 1991 has required each State to begin incorporating scrap tire rubber into its asphalt paving materials. Although in the revision of the original ISTEA, the mandate has been eliminated, there remains a language of encouraging the use of crumb rubbers in asphalt paving materials. Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) desires to develop the mix design procedure, construction practice, and performance specifications for crumb rubber modified asphalt paving materials. This research was conducted to develop the needed design and construction guidance for meeting the ODOT anticipated needs. Specifically, the objectives of this research encompass the following scope: (1) investigation of the rheological properties of asphalt-rubber binder to determine optimum content of crumb rubber, (2) development of optimum mix design for various applications, including both wet and dry mix processes, (3) characterization of mechanical properties of recommended paving mixtures, including resilient modulus, fatigue cracking behavior, low-temperature thermal cracking resistance, water sensitivity test, incremental creep test and loaded wheel track test, and (4) comparison of performance of selected paving mixes.

Research Organization:
Akron Univ., Dept. of Civil Engineering, OH (United States); Federal Highway Administration, Columbus, OH (United States); Ohio Dept. of Transportation, Columbus, OH (United States)
OSTI ID:
649566
Report Number(s):
PB--98-157480/XAB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English