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Measurement and modelling of postirradiation fission product release from HTGR fuel particles under accident conditions

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6495626· OSTI ID:6495626
A study was performed to provide a description of the release of fission products from failed fuel particles during a core heatup event in an HTGR. The need for this study was established in the Accident Initiation and Progression Analysis program. The release of fission products was measured from laser-failed BISO ThO/sub 2/, TRISO UC/sub 2/, and weak acid resin (WAR) particles over a range of burnups. The burnups were 0.25, 1.4 and 15.7% FIMA for ThO/sub 2/ particles, 23.5 and 74% FIMA for UC/sub 2/ particles, and 60% FIMA for WAR particles. The fission products measured were nuclides of xenon, iodine, krypton, tellurium, and cesium. Two types of experiments were performed: isothermal and temperature rise experiments. The range of the temperatures was from 1200/sup 0/ to 2300/sup 0/C. In the temperature rise experiments, the heating rates were between 50/sup 0/ and 450/sup 0/C/h.
Research Organization:
General Atomic Co., San Diego, CA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
EY-76-C-03-0167-065
OSTI ID:
6495626
Report Number(s):
GA-A-15018
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English