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GMR in magnetic multilayers from a first principles band structure Kubo-Greenwood approach

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/20.706316· OSTI ID:649511
;  [1]
  1. Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy

The authors employ the Kubo-Greenwood formula to investigate from first-principles the giant magnetoresistance in Fe{sub m}M{sub n} (M = V, Cr, Mn and Cu) superlattices. The results indicate that MR can arise from band structure changes from ferromagnetic to anti-ferromagnetic alignments. Quantum confinement in the perpendicular direction is induced by the potential steps between the Fe and spacer layers and causes a much larger MR in the current-perpendicular-to-the-plane (CPP) geometry than in the current-in-plane (CIP) geometry. In the presence of the spin-orbit coupling interaction, MR is found to be reduced by spin-channel mixing.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-88ER45372
OSTI ID:
649511
Report Number(s):
CONF-980102--
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics Journal Issue: 4Pt1 Vol. 34; ISSN IEMGAQ; ISSN 0018-9464
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English