Hospital ventilation standards and energy conservation: a summary of the literature with conclusions and recommendations. Final report, FY 78
This research examines the basis of current hospital HVAC standards and determines if they can be relaxed on criteria that do not compromise the health, safety, and comfort of patients and staff and has acceptance of the health care community. Chapter 2 summarizes existing standards in use throughout the United States governing hospital ventilation systems and the thermal environment. Chapter 3 explores the role of air in hospital-acquired infections. Chapter 4 explores the realm of indoor air quality within the hospital. Chapter 5 contains a discussion concerning the influence of thermal factors on patient comfort. Chapter 6 discusses the hospital odor problem with regards to ventilation rates. The final chapter includes conclusions and recommendations developed from the literature review and from a small working conference sponsored by the University of Minnesota School of Public Health.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 6492397
- Report Number(s):
- LBL-8316
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
ENERGY CONSERVATION
HOSPITALS
VENTILATION SYSTEMS
AIR CONDITIONING
AIR QUALITY
DESIGN
HEATING SYSTEMS
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFORMATION
MEDICAL CENTERS
ODOR
RECOMMENDATIONS
REVIEWS
SAFETY
STANDARDS
BUILDINGS
DISEASES
DOCUMENT TYPES
ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES
320103* - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- School
Municipal
& Other Public Buildings- (-1987)
298000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Consumption & Utilization
291000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Conservation