Microemulsions from vegetable oil and aqueous alcohol with 1-butanol surfactant as alternative fuel for diesel engines
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6491369
Hybrid fuel microemulsions are prepared from vegetable oil, a C/sub 1/-C/sub 3/ alcohol, water, and 1-butanol as the nonionic surfactant. These fuels are characterized by an acceptable viscosity and compare favorably to No. 2 diesel fuel in terms of engine performance properties.
- Assignee:
- The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4526586
- OSTI ID:
- 6491369
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330102 -- Internal Combustion Engines-- Diesel
330800* -- Emission Control-- Alternative Fuels
ALCOHOLS
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
BUTANOLS
COLLOIDS
DIESEL ENGINES
DISPERSIONS
EMULSIONS
ENGINES
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
FUELS
HEAT ENGINES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
MICROEMULSIONS
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE
SURFACTANTS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
VEGETABLE OILS
VISCOSITY
330102 -- Internal Combustion Engines-- Diesel
330800* -- Emission Control-- Alternative Fuels
ALCOHOLS
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
BUTANOLS
COLLOIDS
DIESEL ENGINES
DISPERSIONS
EMULSIONS
ENGINES
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
FUELS
HEAT ENGINES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
MICROEMULSIONS
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE
SURFACTANTS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
VEGETABLE OILS
VISCOSITY