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Title: Evaluation of National Synchrotron Light Source beam line fast valve protection system

Journal Article · · J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1116/1.574463· OSTI ID:6487844

A fast valve designed and produced at Brookhaven National Laboratory for the National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) was evaluated for operational and system parameters. A functional prototype of a typical beam line was built to measure fast valve protection for simulated experimental beam line catastrophic vacuum failures. The fast valve, which was designed to stop shock wave propagation due to in-rushing gas, yielded a nitrogen leak rate from 0.5 to 0.02 Torr l/s during the first 3 s of beam line vacuum failure. An UHV all-metal electropneumatic valve in series with the fast valve will close and seal in less than 3 s. The fast valve closure time which measured between 4.5 and 6.5 ms from initially sensing the shock wave to closure of the fast valve did not significantly change after vacuum bakeouts to 200 /sup 0/C, repeated cycling, or shock wave operation. The fast valve firing circuit described sensed shock wave current from a miniature appendage ion pump and fired the fast valve in approximately 0.5 ms. Measurements were made for helium, nitrogen, argon, and air shock waves. Closing time and bounce were measured for several valves by sensing either laser or incandescant light during operation.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
6487844
Journal Information:
J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A; (United States), Vol. 5:4
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English