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Effects of nuclear elastic scattering and modifications of ion-electron equilibration power on advanced-fuel burns

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6483382
The effects of Nuclear Elastic Scattering (NES) of fusion products and modifications of the ion-electron equilibration power on D-T and D-based advanced-fuel fusion plasmas are presented here. The processes causing the modifications to the equilibration power included here are: (1) depletion of low-energy electrons by Coulomb collisions with the ions; and (2) magnetic field effects on the energy transfer between the ions and the electrons. Both NES and the equilibration modifications affect the flow of power to the plasma ions, which is an important factor in the analysis of advanced-fuels. A Hot Ion Mode (HIM) analysis was used to investigate the changes in the minimum ignition requirements for Cat-D and D-/sup 3/He plasmas, due to the changes in the allowable T/sub i/T/sub e/ for ignition from NES and equilibration modifications. Both of these effects have the strongest influence on the ignition requirements for high temperature (>50 keV), low beta (<15%) plasmas, where the cyclotron radiation power loss from the electrons (which is particularly sensitive to changes in the electron temperature) is large.
Research Organization:
Illinois Univ., Urbana (USA). Fusion Studies Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76ET52040
OSTI ID:
6483382
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/52040-T6; COO-2218-258; ON: DE83007140
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English