Kyrgyzstan: Problems, opportunities
- International Resources Group, Washington, DC (United States)
Kyrgyzstan is a country of 4.3 million persons in Central Asia with Kazakhstan bordering to the north, China to the southeast, Uzbekistan to the west, and Tajikistan to the southwest. Among Kyrgyzstan's major ethnic groups, Kyrgyz account of 52% of the population, Russians 22%, and Uzbeks 13%. Since independence Sept. 7, 1991, from the Soviet Union, Kyrgyzstan has found itself in a very difficult position. The situation in the energy sector is particularly strained. Oil and gas production are minimal, there are no refineries in the country, and all petroleum products are brought in from Russia, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan. Natural gas in supplied from Turkmenistan. Although there are domestic reserves of coal, imports from Russia and Kazakhstan account for 55% of supply. However, there is significant hydropower potential in Kyrgyzstan. Energy officials have clearly identified development of this resource as the path to energy independence and economic progress. An overview of Kyrgyzstan's energy sector is given in this article for crude oil, natural gas, coal resources, electrical power, and investment opportunities.
- OSTI ID:
- 6477600
- Journal Information:
- Oil and Gas Journal; (United States), Journal Name: Oil and Gas Journal; (United States) Vol. 91:11; ISSN OIGJAV; ISSN 0030-1388
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
290400* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Energy Resources
294000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Fossil Fuels
296000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Electric Power
ASIA
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
COAL
COAL RESERVES
CONSTRAINTS
COOPERATION
ELECTRIC POWER
ENERGY POLICY
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
HYDROELECTRIC POWER
IMPORTS
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
INVESTMENT
KYRGYZSTAN
MATERIALS
NATURAL GAS
PETROLEUM
POWER
PRODUCTION
REMOTE AREAS
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
RESERVES
RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
RESOURCES