An XPS study of Cu(x)S formed on Zn(0. 15)Cd(0. 85)S
Journal Article
·
· J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States)
During fabrication, cells of the Cu(x)S/Zn(y)Cd(1-y)S type (including Cu(x)S/CdS) receive extensive heat-treatment. It has been found that heat-treatments increase cadmium and zinc concentrations both in and on the Cu(x)S layer. However, most compositional measurements of Cu(x)S/CdS and Cu(x)S/Zn(y)Cd(1-y)S junctions have been only concerned with elemental analyses. In the present investigation, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) combined with ion-milling has been employed to determine the chemical species which exist in and on Cu(x)S layers formed on CdS and ZnCdS substrates, when aged under different conditions. The obtained results provide a contribution to a better understanding of potential degradation mechanisms.
- Research Organization:
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA
- OSTI ID:
- 6477127
- Journal Information:
- J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 130; ISSN JESOA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
14 SOLAR ENERGY
140501* -- Solar Energy Conversion-- Photovoltaic Conversion
CADMIUM COMPOUNDS
CHALCOGENIDES
COPPER COMPOUNDS
COPPER SULFIDE SOLAR CELLS
COPPER SULFIDES
DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS
ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
EQUIPMENT
FABRICATION
MATERIALS
PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS
PHOTOELECTRIC CELLS
PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS
SOLAR CELLS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
SPECTROSCOPY
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
ZINC COMPOUNDS
140501* -- Solar Energy Conversion-- Photovoltaic Conversion
CADMIUM COMPOUNDS
CHALCOGENIDES
COPPER COMPOUNDS
COPPER SULFIDE SOLAR CELLS
COPPER SULFIDES
DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS
ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
EQUIPMENT
FABRICATION
MATERIALS
PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS
PHOTOELECTRIC CELLS
PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS
SOLAR CELLS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
SPECTROSCOPY
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
ZINC COMPOUNDS